Monmouth (Ill.) (13-25) -vs- Simpson (22-14)

Monmouth (Ill.) logo 8
vs
16 Simpson logo
13-25
22-14
Team Score By Innings
Team 1 2 3 4 5 6 R H E
MONMOUTH Monmouth (Ill.) 0 0 0 3 2 3 8 15 2
Winner SIMPSON Simpson 0 1 0 0 8 7 16 16 1
W:
K. Tucker (3-1)
L:
Cobb, Kayleigh (0-2)

Box Score

Scoring Summary

Scoring Summary
Logo Team Team Color Indicator Inning Play Description MON SIM
Simpson SIMPSON 2nd 2nd - M. Heidelbau homered to center field, RBI. 0 1
Monmouth (Ill.) MONMOUTH 4th 4th - B. Luna singled to left center, RBI; M. Kloess scored, unearned. 1 1
Monmouth (Ill.) MONMOUTH 4th 4th - O. Riddley homered to left field, 2 RBI, unearned; B. Luna scored, unearned. 3 1
Monmouth (Ill.) MONMOUTH 5th 5th - M. Kloess homered to center field, 2 RBI; A. Winstead scored. 5 1
Simpson SIMPSON 5th 5th - A. Ehlers homered to left center, 3 RBI; A. Steen scored; C. Obleton scored. 5 4
Simpson SIMPSON 5th 5th - M. Luderman homered to left field, RBI. 5 5
Simpson SIMPSON 5th 5th - K. Kriegel singled to center field, RBI; A. Meyer scored. 5 6
Simpson SIMPSON 5th 5th - C. Obleton singled to center field, 2 RBI; P. Ganzer scored; B. Bowman scored. 5 8
Simpson SIMPSON 5th 5th - A. Ehlers singled to center field, RBI; A. Steen advanced to second; C. Obleton scored. 5 9
Monmouth (Ill.) MONMOUTH 6th 6th - A. Winstead singled to right field, RBI; M. Belville advanced to third; C. Warmowski scored. 6 9
Monmouth (Ill.) MONMOUTH 6th 6th - M. Kloess reached on a fielder's choice, RBI; A. Winstead out at second ss to 2b; M. Belville scored. 7 9
Monmouth (Ill.) MONMOUTH 6th 6th - L. Hucke singled to shortstop, RBI; M. Kloess scored. 8 9
Simpson SIMPSON 6th 6th - C. Martin homered to left center, RBI. 8 10
Simpson SIMPSON 6th 6th - A. Steen doubled down the lf line, 2 RBI; P. Ganzer advanced to third; R. Purvis scored; K. Kriegel scored. 8 12
Simpson SIMPSON 6th 6th - M. Luderman singled to center field, 2 RBI; A. Ehlers scored, unearned; A. Steen scored; P. Ganzer scored. 8 15
Simpson SIMPSON 6th 6th - C. Martin reached first on a fielding error by lf; M. Luderman scored, unearned. 8 16
Totals 8 16

Team Individual Statistics

Monmouth (Ill.) 8
Position Player AB R H RBI BB SO LOB
cf cf Warmowski, Calista 4 1 2 0 0 0 0
2b 2b Belville, Madelyn 3 1 2 0 1 0 0
3b 3b Winstead, Abigail 4 1 3 1 0 0 1
1b 1b Kloess, MyKenzie 4 3 1 3 0 0 0
rf rf Hucke, Lillian 3 0 2 1 0 0 2
ss ss Lewis, Kendall 4 0 1 0 0 0 1
lf lf Luna, Biancha 3 1 2 1 0 0 0
c c Riddley, Olivia 3 1 1 2 0 0 3
dp dp McCarty, Anna 3 0 1 0 0 0 0
p p Durfee, Elizabeth 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
dp     dp Cobb, Kayleigh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
p     p Steward, Addison 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Totals 31 8 15 8 1 0 7
Batting
2B:
Warmowski, Calista (1)
HR:
Kloess, MyKenzie (1); Riddley, Olivia (1)
SH:
Hucke, Lillian (1)
Baserunning
SB:
Kloess, MyKenzie (1)
CS:
McCarty, Anna (1)
Fielding
E:
Warmowski, Calista (1); Luna, Biancha (1)
Simpson 16
Position Player AB R H RBI BB SO LOB
cf cf A. Steen 5 2 4 2 0 1 0
ss ss A. Ehlers 4 2 3 4 1 0 0
c c M. Luderman 5 2 2 3 0 3 3
dp dp Z. Baker 2 0 1 0 0 0 1
pr     pr C. Pellett 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
pr     pr A. Meyer 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
dp     dp C. Martin 2 1 1 1 0 0 0
lf lf M. Heidelbau 4 1 1 1 0 1 0
2b 2b K. Kriegel 1 1 1 1 3 0 0
1b 1b K. Hill 2 0 0 0 2 2 0
pr     pr B. Bowman 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
pr     pr R. Purvis 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
rf rf P. Ganzer 3 2 1 0 1 0 2
3b 3b C. Obleton 4 2 2 2 0 1 0
p p S. Franklin 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
p     p K. Tucker 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Totals 32 16 16 14 7 8 6
Batting
2B:
A. Steen (1); Z. Baker (1)
HR:
A. Ehlers (1); M. Luderman (1); C. Martin (1); M. Heidelbau (1)
Baserunning
SB:
A. Steen (1)
CS:
K. Kriegel (1)
HBP:
Z. Baker (1)
Fielding
E:
K. Kriegel (1)
DP:
1

Team Individual Pitching Statistics

Monmouth (Ill.) - Pitching Stats
Player IP H R ER BB SO WP BK HBP IBB AB BF FO GO NP
Durfee, Elizabeth 4.0 7 4 4 2 6 1 0 0 0 19 21 3 2 106
Cobb, Kayleigh (L, 0-2) 0.1 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 4 0 1 14
McCarty, Anna 0.1 3 3 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 4 0 0 --
Steward, Addison 1.0 4 7 5 4 2 1 0 0 0 7 11 0 1 47
Totals 16 16 14 7 8 2 0 1 0 32 40 3 4 167
Simpson - Pitching Stats
Player IP H R ER BB SO WP BK HBP IBB AB BF FO GO NP
S. Franklin 4.2 9 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 22 7 5 69
K. Tucker (W, 3-1) 1.1 6 3 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 10 11 2 2 42
Totals 15 8 5 1 0 1 0 0 0 31 33 9 7 111

Play By Play

Monmouth (Ill.) - Top of 1st
Play Description MON SIM
C. Warmowski doubled to left field. 0 0
M. Belville singled to second base. 0 0
A. Winstead singled to center field; M. Belville advanced to second; C. Warmowski advanced to third. 0 0
M. Kloess lined into double play p; A. Winstead out on the play. 0 0
L. Hucke grounded out to p. 0 0
Runs
0
Hits
3
Errors
0
Left On Base
2
Simpson - Bottom of 1st
Play Description MON SIM
A. Steen singled to shortstop. 0 0
A. Steen stole second. 0 0
A. Steen advanced to third on a wild pitch. 0 0
A. Ehlers grounded out to ss. 0 0
M. Luderman struck out swinging. 0 0
Z. Baker grounded out to 2b. 0 0
Runs
0
Hits
1
Errors
0
Left On Base
1
Monmouth (Ill.) - Top of 2nd
Play Description MON SIM
K. Lewis popped up to cf. 0 0
B. Luna popped up to cf. 0 0
O. Riddley grounded out to 3b. 0 0
Runs
0
Hits
0
Errors
0
Left On Base
0
Simpson - Bottom of 2nd
Play Description MON SIM
M. Heidelbau homered to center field, RBI. 0 1
K. Kriegel walked. 0 1
K. Kriegel out at second c to ss, caught stealing. 0 1
K. Hill struck out swinging. 0 1
P. Ganzer flied out to cf. 0 1
Runs
1
Hits
1
Errors
0
Left On Base
0
Monmouth (Ill.) - Top of 3rd
Play Description MON SIM
A. McCarty grounded out to ss. 0 1
C. Warmowski flied out to cf. 0 1
M. Belville singled to center field. 0 1
A. Winstead flied out to cf. 0 1
Runs
0
Hits
1
Errors
0
Left On Base
1
Simpson - Bottom of 3rd
Play Description MON SIM
C. Obleton lined out to rf. 0 1
A. Steen struck out swinging. 0 1
A. Ehlers singled to right field. 0 1
M. Luderman struck out swinging. 0 1
Runs
0
Hits
1
Errors
0
Left On Base
1
Monmouth (Ill.) - Top of 4th
Play Description MON SIM
M. Kloess reached first on a fielding error by 2b. 0 1
L. Hucke grounded out to p, SAC, bunt; M. Kloess advanced to second. 0 1
K. Lewis fouled out to 3b. 0 1
B. Luna singled to left center, RBI; M. Kloess scored, unearned. 1 1
O. Riddley homered to left field, 2 RBI, unearned; B. Luna scored, unearned. 3 1
A. McCarty singled to center field. 3 1
A. McCarty out at second c to ss, caught stealing. 3 1
Runs
3
Hits
3
Errors
1
Left On Base
1
Simpson - Bottom of 4th
Play Description MON SIM
Z. Baker doubled to left center. 3 1
C. Pellett pinch ran for Z. Baker. 3 1
M. Heidelbau struck out swinging. 3 1
K. Kriegel walked. 3 1
K. Hill struck out swinging. 3 1
P. Ganzer flied out to cf. 3 1
Runs
0
Hits
1
Errors
0
Left On Base
2
Monmouth (Ill.) - Top of 5th
Play Description MON SIM
C. Warmowski flied out to lf. 3 1
M. Belville grounded out to ss. 3 1
A. Winstead singled to left field. 3 1
M. Kloess homered to center field, 2 RBI; A. Winstead scored. 5 1
K. Tucker to p for S. Franklin. 5 1
L. Hucke singled to first base. 5 1
K. Lewis singled to third base; L. Hucke advanced to second. 5 1
B. Luna singled to third base; K. Lewis advanced to second; L. Hucke advanced to third. 5 1
O. Riddley grounded out to ss. 5 1
Runs
2
Hits
5
Errors
0
Left On Base
3
Simpson - Bottom of 5th
Play Description MON SIM
C. Obleton singled to left field. 5 1
A. Steen singled to pitcher, bunt; C. Obleton advanced to second. 5 1
A. Ehlers homered to left center, 3 RBI; A. Steen scored; C. Obleton scored. 5 4
K. Cobb to p for E. Durfee. 5 4
M. Luderman homered to left field, RBI. 5 5
Z. Baker to dp for C. Pellett. 5 5
Z. Baker hit by pitch. 5 5
A. Meyer pinch ran for Z. Baker. 5 5
M. Heidelbau grounded out to 2b; A. Meyer advanced to second. 5 5
K. Kriegel singled to center field, RBI; A. Meyer scored. 5 6
A. McCarty to p. 5 6
K. Cobb to dp. 5 6
K. Hill walked; K. Kriegel advanced to second. 5 6
B. Bowman pinch ran for K. Hill. 5 6
K. Kriegel out at third c to p to 3b to 2b. 5 6
P. Ganzer singled to right center, advanced to second; B. Bowman advanced to third. 5 6
C. Obleton singled to center field, 2 RBI; P. Ganzer scored; B. Bowman scored. 5 8
A. Steen singled to center field; C. Obleton advanced to second. 5 8
A. Steward to p for A. McCarty. 5 8
A. Ehlers singled to center field, RBI; A. Steen advanced to second; C. Obleton scored. 5 9
M. Luderman struck out looking. 5 9
Runs
8
Hits
9
Errors
0
Left On Base
2
Monmouth (Ill.) - Top of 6th
Play Description MON SIM
K. Hill to 1b for B. Bowman. 5 9
A. McCarty to dp for A. Steward. 5 9
A. Steward to p for K. Cobb. 5 9
A. McCarty flied out to lf. 5 9
C. Warmowski singled to shortstop. 5 9
C. Warmowski advanced to second on a wild pitch. 5 9
M. Belville walked. 5 9
A. Winstead singled to right field, RBI; M. Belville advanced to third; C. Warmowski scored. 6 9
M. Kloess reached on a fielder's choice, RBI; A. Winstead out at second ss to 2b; M. Belville scored. 7 9
M. Kloess stole second. 7 9
L. Hucke singled to shortstop, RBI; M. Kloess scored. 8 9
K. Lewis lined out to ss. 8 9
Runs
3
Hits
3
Errors
0
Left On Base
1
Simpson - Bottom of 6th
Play Description MON SIM
C. Martin to dp for A. Meyer. 8 9
C. Martin homered to left center, RBI. 8 10
M. Heidelbau grounded out to p. 8 10
K. Kriegel walked. 8 10
K. Hill walked; K. Kriegel advanced to second. 8 10
K. Hill advanced to second on a wild pitch; K. Kriegel advanced to third on a wild pitch. 8 10
P. Ganzer walked. 8 10
C. Obleton struck out swinging. 8 10
R. Purvis pinch ran for K. Hill. 8 10
A. Steen doubled down the lf line, 2 RBI; P. Ganzer advanced to third; R. Purvis scored; K. Kriegel scored. 8 12
A. Ehlers walked. 8 12
M. Luderman singled to center field, 2 RBI; A. Ehlers scored, unearned; A. Steen scored; P. Ganzer scored. 8 15
E. Durfee to p for A. Steward. 8 15
M. Luderman advanced to second on a fielding error by cf, advanced to third. 8 15
C. Martin reached first on a fielding error by lf; M. Luderman scored, unearned. 8 16
Runs
7
Hits
3
Errors
2
Left On Base
1
Monmouth (Ill.) - Top of 1st
Play Description MON SIM
C. Warmowski doubled to left field. 0 0
M. Belville singled to second base. 0 0
A. Winstead singled to center field; M. Belville advanced to second; C. Warmowski advanced to third. 0 0
M. Kloess lined into double play p; A. Winstead out on the play. 0 0
L. Hucke grounded out to p. 0 0
Runs
0
Hits
3
Errors
0
Left On Base
2
Simpson - Bottom of 1st
Play Description MON SIM
A. Steen singled to shortstop. 0 0
A. Steen stole second. 0 0
A. Steen advanced to third on a wild pitch. 0 0
A. Ehlers grounded out to ss. 0 0
M. Luderman struck out swinging. 0 0
Z. Baker grounded out to 2b. 0 0
Runs
0
Hits
1
Errors
0
Left On Base
1
Monmouth (Ill.) - Top of 2nd
Play Description MON SIM
K. Lewis popped up to cf. 0 0
B. Luna popped up to cf. 0 0
O. Riddley grounded out to 3b. 0 0
Runs
0
Hits
0
Errors
0
Left On Base
0
Simpson - Bottom of 2nd
Play Description MON SIM
M. Heidelbau homered to center field, RBI. 0 1
K. Kriegel walked. 0 1
K. Kriegel out at second c to ss, caught stealing. 0 1
K. Hill struck out swinging. 0 1
P. Ganzer flied out to cf. 0 1
Runs
1
Hits
1
Errors
0
Left On Base
0
Monmouth (Ill.) - Top of 3rd
Play Description MON SIM
A. McCarty grounded out to ss. 0 1
C. Warmowski flied out to cf. 0 1
M. Belville singled to center field. 0 1
A. Winstead flied out to cf. 0 1
Runs
0
Hits
1
Errors
0
Left On Base
1
Simpson - Bottom of 3rd
Play Description MON SIM
C. Obleton lined out to rf. 0 1
A. Steen struck out swinging. 0 1
A. Ehlers singled to right field. 0 1
M. Luderman struck out swinging. 0 1
Runs
0
Hits
1
Errors
0
Left On Base
1
Monmouth (Ill.) - Top of 4th
Play Description MON SIM
M. Kloess reached first on a fielding error by 2b. 0 1
L. Hucke grounded out to p, SAC, bunt; M. Kloess advanced to second. 0 1
K. Lewis fouled out to 3b. 0 1
B. Luna singled to left center, RBI; M. Kloess scored, unearned. 1 1
O. Riddley homered to left field, 2 RBI, unearned; B. Luna scored, unearned. 3 1
A. McCarty singled to center field. 3 1
A. McCarty out at second c to ss, caught stealing. 3 1
Runs
3
Hits
3
Errors
1
Left On Base
1
Simpson - Bottom of 4th
Play Description MON SIM
Z. Baker doubled to left center. 3 1
C. Pellett pinch ran for Z. Baker. 3 1
M. Heidelbau struck out swinging. 3 1
K. Kriegel walked. 3 1
K. Hill struck out swinging. 3 1
P. Ganzer flied out to cf. 3 1
Runs
0
Hits
1
Errors
0
Left On Base
2
Monmouth (Ill.) - Top of 5th
Play Description MON SIM
C. Warmowski flied out to lf. 3 1
M. Belville grounded out to ss. 3 1
A. Winstead singled to left field. 3 1
M. Kloess homered to center field, 2 RBI; A. Winstead scored. 5 1
K. Tucker to p for S. Franklin. 5 1
L. Hucke singled to first base. 5 1
K. Lewis singled to third base; L. Hucke advanced to second. 5 1
B. Luna singled to third base; K. Lewis advanced to second; L. Hucke advanced to third. 5 1
O. Riddley grounded out to ss. 5 1
Runs
2
Hits
5
Errors
0
Left On Base
3
Simpson - Bottom of 5th
Play Description MON SIM
C. Obleton singled to left field. 5 1
A. Steen singled to pitcher, bunt; C. Obleton advanced to second. 5 1
A. Ehlers homered to left center, 3 RBI; A. Steen scored; C. Obleton scored. 5 4
K. Cobb to p for E. Durfee. 5 4
M. Luderman homered to left field, RBI. 5 5
Z. Baker to dp for C. Pellett. 5 5
Z. Baker hit by pitch. 5 5
A. Meyer pinch ran for Z. Baker. 5 5
M. Heidelbau grounded out to 2b; A. Meyer advanced to second. 5 5
K. Kriegel singled to center field, RBI; A. Meyer scored. 5 6
A. McCarty to p. 5 6
K. Cobb to dp. 5 6
K. Hill walked; K. Kriegel advanced to second. 5 6
B. Bowman pinch ran for K. Hill. 5 6
K. Kriegel out at third c to p to 3b to 2b. 5 6
P. Ganzer singled to right center, advanced to second; B. Bowman advanced to third. 5 6
C. Obleton singled to center field, 2 RBI; P. Ganzer scored; B. Bowman scored. 5 8
A. Steen singled to center field; C. Obleton advanced to second. 5 8
A. Steward to p for A. McCarty. 5 8
A. Ehlers singled to center field, RBI; A. Steen advanced to second; C. Obleton scored. 5 9
M. Luderman struck out looking. 5 9
Runs
8
Hits
9
Errors
0
Left On Base
2
Monmouth (Ill.) - Top of 6th
Play Description MON SIM
K. Hill to 1b for B. Bowman. 5 9
A. McCarty to dp for A. Steward. 5 9
A. Steward to p for K. Cobb. 5 9
A. McCarty flied out to lf. 5 9
C. Warmowski singled to shortstop. 5 9
C. Warmowski advanced to second on a wild pitch. 5 9
M. Belville walked. 5 9
A. Winstead singled to right field, RBI; M. Belville advanced to third; C. Warmowski scored. 6 9
M. Kloess reached on a fielder's choice, RBI; A. Winstead out at second ss to 2b; M. Belville scored. 7 9
M. Kloess stole second. 7 9
L. Hucke singled to shortstop, RBI; M. Kloess scored. 8 9
K. Lewis lined out to ss. 8 9
Runs
3
Hits
3
Errors
0
Left On Base
1
Simpson - Bottom of 6th
Play Description MON SIM
C. Martin to dp for A. Meyer. 8 9
C. Martin homered to left center, RBI. 8 10
M. Heidelbau grounded out to p. 8 10
K. Kriegel walked. 8 10
K. Hill walked; K. Kriegel advanced to second. 8 10
K. Hill advanced to second on a wild pitch; K. Kriegel advanced to third on a wild pitch. 8 10
P. Ganzer walked. 8 10
C. Obleton struck out swinging. 8 10
R. Purvis pinch ran for K. Hill. 8 10
A. Steen doubled down the lf line, 2 RBI; P. Ganzer advanced to third; R. Purvis scored; K. Kriegel scored. 8 12
A. Ehlers walked. 8 12
M. Luderman singled to center field, 2 RBI; A. Ehlers scored, unearned; A. Steen scored; P. Ganzer scored. 8 15
E. Durfee to p for A. Steward. 8 15
M. Luderman advanced to second on a fielding error by cf, advanced to third. 8 15
C. Martin reached first on a fielding error by lf; M. Luderman scored, unearned. 8 16
Runs
7
Hits
3
Errors
2
Left On Base
1

Composite Stats

Monmouth (Ill.) 8 - Composite Stats
POS Player AB R H RBI 2B 3B HR BB SB CS HBP SH SF SO KL GDP PO A
cf cf Warmowski, Calista 4 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0
2b 2b Belville, Madelyn 3 1 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2
3b 3b Winstead, Abigail 4 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
1b 1b Kloess, MyKenzie 4 3 1 3 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0
rf rf Hucke, Lillian 3 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0
ss ss Lewis, Kendall 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
lf lf Luna, Biancha 3 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
c c Riddley, Olivia 3 1 1 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2
dp dp McCarty, Anna 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
p p Durfee, Elizabeth 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
dp     dp Cobb, Kayleigh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
p     p Steward, Addison 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Totals 31 8 15 8 1 0 2 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 17 8
Simpson 16Composite Stats
POS Player AB R H RBI 2B 3B HR BB SB CS HBP SH SF SO KL GDP PO A
cf cf A. Steen 5 2 4 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 0
ss ss A. Ehlers 4 2 3 4 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4
c c M. Luderman 5 2 2 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 1
dp dp Z. Baker 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
pr     pr C. Pellett 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
pr     pr A. Meyer 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
dp     dp C. Martin 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
lf lf M. Heidelbau 4 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0
2b 2b K. Kriegel 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
1b 1b K. Hill 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 6 0
pr     pr B. Bowman 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
pr     pr R. Purvis 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
rf rf P. Ganzer 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3b 3b C. Obleton 4 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1
p p S. Franklin 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2
p     p K. Tucker 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Totals 32 16 16 14 2 0 4 7 1 1 1 0 0 8 1 0 18 8